Shield Therapeutics - Audited results for the year ended 31 Dec 2023
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Released
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RNS Number : 0413O
Shield Therapeutics PLC
10 May 2024
Shield Therapeutics plc
("Shield" or the "Company" or the "Group")
Audited results for the year ended 31 December 2023
Posting of Annual Report & Accounts
Notice of AGM
London, UK, 10 May 2024: Shield Therapeutics plc (LSE: STX), a commercial-stage pharmaceutical company that
delivers Accrufer®/Feraccru® (ferric maltol), an innovative and differentiated specialty pharmaceutical product, to
address a significant unmet need for patients suffering from iron deficiency (with or without anaemia) confirms
its audited final results for the year ended 31 December 2023.
Financial Highlights
· Total 2023 revenue and other income: $17.5m, a 2.8x increase over FY22
o Accrufer® revenue: $11.6m, a 3.1x increase over FY22
o Ex-U.S. revenue: $1.5m of royalty revenue from product sales in Europe
o Other income revenue including Viatris milestone payments: $4.4m
· Total 2023 Prescriptions: c.77,000, a 3.1x increase over FY22
· Operating Loss: $31.3m compared to $49.8m in FY22
· Cash and cash equivalents: $13.9m as of 31 December 2023
Operational Highlights
· Launch of Accrufer® in the US with Shield's partner Viatris Inc. with a 100-person dedicated sales team
promoting Accrufer® to over 12,000 Health Care Professionals (HCPs)
· Hiring and implementation of the Company's first direct sales team of 50 sales professionals along with six
regional sales managers, all of whom are promoting Accrufer® to HCPs
· Increased net revenue per prescription (Rx) to $145/Rx in the second half of the year vs $119/Rx in the first
half
· The Company's Canadian partner, KYE Pharmaceuticals, filed for regulatory approval with Health Canada decision expected in 2024
· Shield's Chinese partner, ASK Pharma, continued to enroll patients into a Phase 3 study
·
Strengthening of the senior management team with the appointment of Santosh Shanbhag as Chief
Financial Officer and Andy Hurley as Chief Commercial Officer, to lead Shield's commercial team and our
partnership with Viatris Inc.
2023 Annual Report and Notice of Annual General Meeting
The Annual Report and Accounts and Notice of AGM will be sent to shareholders today and in accordance with
AIM Rule 26, these documents are also available to view on the Company's website: Results, Reports &
Presentations | Shield Therapeutics plc.
This year the Company's AGM will be held at 2.00 pm (BST) on 20 June 2024 at the offices of Shield Therapeutics
plc, Northern Design Centre, Baltic Business Quarter, Gateshead Quays, NE8 3DF.
If you wish to attend the AGM in your capacity as a shareholder, please bring proof of shareholding or if shares are
held through a nominee account, a letter of representation, to facilitate your entry to the Meeting.
The Company will provide a facility for shareholders to join the AGM online and telephonically and there will be an
opportunity for shareholders to ask questions. In order to facilitate the process, the Board would request that
shareholders register for the meeting and submit questions in advance, before 2.00pm (BST) on 18 June 2024.
To register for dial-in details and to submit any questions please contact Walbrook PR via email
at shield@walbrookpr.com or call +44 (0)20 7933 8780.
For further information please contact:
Shield Therapeutics plc
Greg Madison, CEO
Santosh Shanbhag, CFO
www.shieldtherapeutics.com
+44 (0) 191 511 8500
Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker
Peel Hunt LLP
James Steel/Patrick Birkholm
+44 (0)20 7418 8900
Joint Broker
Cavendish Ltd
Geoff Nash/ George Dollemore/Nigel
Birks/Harriet Ward
+44 (0)20 7220 0500
Financial PR & IR Advisor
Walbrook PR
Charlotte Edgar / Alice Woodings
+44 (0)20 7933 8780 or shield@walbrookpr.com
Investor Contact (US Advisor)
LifeSci Advisors, LLC
Joyce Allaire
jallaire@lifesciadvisors.com
About Iron Deficiency and Accrufer®/Feraccru®
Clinically low iron levels (aka iron deficiency, ID) can cause serious health problems for adults of all ages, across
multiple therapeutic areas. Together, ID and ID with anaemia (IDA) affect about 20 million people in the U.S. and
represent a $2.3B market opportunity. As the first and only FDA approved oral iron to treat ID/IDA, Accrufer® has
the potential to meet an important unmet medical need for both physicians and patients.
Accrufer®/Feraccru® (ferric maltol) is a novel, stable, non-salt-based oral therapy for adults with ID/IDA.
Accrufer®/Feraccru® has a novel mechanism of absorption compared to other oral iron therapies and has been
shown to be an efficacious and well-tolerated therapy in a range of clinical trials. More information about
Accrufer®/Feraccru®, including the product label, can be found at: www.accrufer.com and www.feraccru.com.
About Shield Therapeutics plc
Shield is a commercial-stage specialty pharmaceutical company that delivers Accrufer®/Feraccru® (ferric maltol),
an innovative and differentiated pharmaceutical product, to address a significant unmet need for patients
suffering from iron deficiency, with or without anaemia. The Company has launched Accrufer® in the U.S. with an
exclusive, multi-year commercial agreement with Viatris Inc. (Viatris). Outside of the U.S., the Company has
licensed the rights to four specialty pharmaceutical companies. Feraccru® is commercialised in the UK and
European Union by Norgine B.V. (Norgine), which also has marketing rights in Australia and New Zealand. Shield
also has an exclusive license agreement with Beijing Aosaikang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., for the development and
commercialisation of Accrufer®/ Feraccru® in China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan; with Korea Pharma Co., Ltd.
for the Republic of Korea (Korea Pharma); and with KYE Pharmaceuticals Inc. for Canada.
Accrufer®/Feraccru® has patent coverage until the mid-2030s.
Accrufer®/Feraccru® are registered trademarks of Shield Therapeutics.
Forward-Looking Statements:
This press release contains forward-looking statements. All statements contained in this press release that do not
relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are based on management's current expectations and include statements related to the commercial
strategy for Accrufer®/Feraccru®. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve known and
unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, that may cause actual results and
performance or achievements to be materially different from management's expectations expressed or implied
by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, risks associated with the Company's business
and results of operations, competition, and other market factors. The forward-looking statements made in this
press release represent management's expectations as of the date of this press release, and except as required by
law, the Company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this release,
even if subsequent events cause its views to change.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer's joint statement
Our growth journey for Shield Therapeutics took a major step forward in 2023 following a successful
organisational expansion and new launch of Accrufer® in the US with our partner Viatris Inc. This expanded reach
and access to additional resources provides a strong opportunity to continue our mission for making Accrufer®
the oral iron of choice for patients with iron deficiency, with or without anaemia (ID/IDA). On the clinical side, we
expect to complete enrolment of our paediatric study in 2024, and subject to regulatory approval this would open
up additional opportunities in patients under 18 years of age. On the ex-US partnering front, we expect to achieve
key milestones in the coming year in Canada, Korea and China as we seek to make ferric maltol available across
the globe.
Like a lot of growing businesses, we have encountered a number of challenges through the year including a
tighter financing environment, a volatile stock price and some variability in the speed of growth of our US
business following the full sales force launch in May 2023. One of the things I am proud of is the Shield team's
resilience and our focus on what it takes to achieve our mission to make Accrufer® the oral iron of choice for
patients with ID/IDA.
In the US, the Company went through a significant commercial expansion in the first half of 2023, hiring our first
direct sales team of 50 sales professionals along with six regional sales managers, all of whom are promoting
Accrufer® to healthcare professionals. Our partner Viatris did the same, and by May we had the full team of 100
sales professionals promoting Accrufer® to approximately 12,000-13,000 HCPs. Awareness about Accrufer® as an
option to treat ID/IDA among the vast majority of these HCPs remains quite low, and the objective of this
expanded team is simple: increase awareness of Accrufer®, generate prescriptions from these HCPs, and allow
patients to experience the benefits we believe Accrufer® can provide.
Over the course of the year, we tripled total prescriptions to over 77,000, an increase of 3.1x as compared to all of
2022. Shield announced a prescription reporting issue from our 3rd party data provider earlier in the year, but we
have worked closely with our third-party data provider to rectify this and also implemented an enhanced multisource system. First time writers of Accrufer® saw a dramatic increase with 167% writing for the product for the
first time in 2023. The feedback on the product we hear from physicians through our sales team continues to be
very positive. All of these metrics provide us additional confirmation in two key areas. First, that there is a need
from HCPs and patients for an effective and well tolerated oral iron. Second, Accrufer® is highly promotionally
sensitive, so the more HCPs we can reach with sales and marketing efforts, the faster awareness can increase and
the opportunity increases to grow our prescriber base. While we have made progress over the first 6+ months of
this new commercial launch, there is much opportunity still ahead of us.
On the financial side, we generated a total of $11.6 million in US net revenues for Accrufer® with the bulk of those
net sales coming in the second half of the year following the commercial expansion. We also set out to increase
our net revenue per prescription, and saw that increase to $145/Rx in the second half of the year vs $119/Rx in the
first half of the year. We have a number of initiatives directed to this goal coming in 2024, and expect this to
continue to increase while we grow our total prescriptions.
Our partnership with Viatris in the US was initiated in 2023 and has progressed positively throughout the course
of 2023. Both organisations are focused on strategic alignment, excellent communication, strong collaboration
and focused execution. Together, we remain steadfast in our commitment to making Accrufer® the oral iron of
choice in the US.
All of the accomplishments and growth we experienced during 2023 would not be possible without a strong team
here at Shield. As we scaled up our sales organisation significantly in the first half of 2023, we added additional
talent across human resources, information technology and sales operations to help support our expanded team.
Andy Hurley joined us as our Chief Commercial Officer in April of last year to lead both Shield's commercial team
and the partnership with Viatris. We have a team of dedicated, smart and passionate individuals who not only
share in our Company vision for Accrufer®, but also consistently display our values of agility, empowerment,
collaboration and the will to succeed.
Global partnerships and development
We have a number of partnerships across the globe and our objective is to identify opportunities to bring
Accrufer®/Feraccru® to patients with iron deficiency in as many markets as possible.
In Europe, where Feraccru® is commercially available to patients through our partnership with Norgine. We have
a long standing relationship with Norgine, and their efforts are primarily concentrated in those countries where
we have positive reimbursement, specifically Germany, UK and the Nordics. During 2023, we saw 10% growth in
packs sold, and a corresponding increase of 33% in our royalty revenue. For several years, the focus of the
marketing and sales efforts for Feraccru® has been toward the gastrointestinal specialty. More recently, it has
become clear that the oral iron market in many countries is similar to that of the US, with women' health
"OB/GYN" and General Practitioner representing the bulk of oral iron prescriptions written. The Norgine team in
Germany has already begun their pivot towards a more focused selling and marketing approach to OB/GYNs with
some success. We continue to work with our partner to drive further depth into these specialties not only in
Germany but in other markets as well.
Excellent progress continues to be made in our development stage partnerships in Canada, Republic of Korea and
China. In Canada, our partner KYE Pharmaceuticals filed for regulatory approval with Health Canada, and we
expect a decision in 2024. The team at KYE has been preparing for launch pending approval and will be ready to go
in 2024. Korea Pharma, our partner in South Korea, completed the pharmacokinetic (PK) study last year, and we
are awaiting results of that study in 1H 2024. This is the only study that is required for a regulatory filing, and if
successful, would lead to a filing for approval in the second half of 2024. Lastly, our partner in China, ASK Pharma,
is enrolling patients into a Phase 3 study that is similar in design to the studies conducted by Shield leading to
EMA and FDA approval. The study picked up momentum in the second half of 2023 and is targeted to complete
enrolment in late 2024. Each of these markets represent a growth opportunity with many patients challenged in
treating their iron deficiency. Shield receives various milestones and royalties on net sales across each of these
geographies.
Paediatric study
Shield is enrolling patients in a paediatric study, which if successful, could lead to an expansion of the indication
and uses for Accrufer®/Feraccru® in both US and EU markets. The study, a requirement of both FDA and EMA, is
enrolling patients with iron deficiency ranging from 12 months to 17 years of age. This is another population
where iron deficiency is prevalent and similar challenges to OTC irons exist. As part of this study, Shield is using a
new liquid formulation, which, if approved may offer an alternative approach for those who can't swallow our
current capsule formulation.
Outlook
Our Company went through a period of significant expansion and growth over the past twelve months, and we
have dramatically increased the number of prescriptions for Accrufer® in the US as we continue to build out
awareness of the product and fine-tune our commercial efforts. We see an oral iron market which has clear needs
based on physician and patient feedback for a product that delivers both effectiveness and tolerability. As we
move into 2024, we will come upon the one-year anniversary of our full commercial launch alongside Viatris, and
expect our commercial execution to continue to improve. We have exciting plans to add additional resources in
the areas of marketing and patient access programmes, which we believe will help achieve continued growth in
prescriptions along with our continued improvement in financial metrics. We should complete our paediatric
study during 2024, opening up expansion opportunities in both the US and EU in future years. Lastly, our ex-US
partnerships continue to progress not only making Accrufer®/Feraccru® available around the globe, but also
adding to our revenues through both milestones and royalties.
Hans Peter Hasler, Chairman
Greg Madison, Chief Executive Officer
Financial Review
Change in Presentation Currency
On 1 January 2023, the Group changed its reporting currency from sterling to US dollars to provide greater
transparency in the Group's performance for investors and other stakeholders and to reduce exchange rate
volatility in reported figures, given that c. 90% of the Group's revenue and c. 90% of the Group's operating
expenditure originate in US dollars. In accordance with IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting
Estimates and Errors, this change in presentational currency was applied retrospectively and accordingly, prior
year comparatives have been restated. Financial information included in the consolidated financial statements for
years ended 31 December 2022 and 2021 has been restated in US dollars.
Revenue
Revenue in 2023 was $13.1 million (2022: $5.5 million), comprising $11.6 million (2022: $3.6 million) net product
revenues from Accrufer® sales in the US, $1.5 million income from Feraccru® sales in Europe by Norgine (2022:
$1.5 million).
The 77,012 prescriptions of Accrufer® sold in the US yielded net revenue of $11.6 million (2022: $3.8 million from
25,200 prescriptions). A significant number of the 2022 and 2023 prescription sales are still subsidised through
patient assistant programmes, resulting in a net average sales price of $137 (2022: $133) per prescription in 2023.
In December 2022, the Group signed an exclusive, multi-year collaborative sales agreement for Accrufer® in the
US with Viatris. This collaboration resulted in a 100-person dedicated sales team promoting Accrufer® to over
12,000 Health Care Professionals (HCPs) who write the majority of oral iron prescriptions. The Company received a
$5.0 million upfront payment upon execution of the agreement. An amount of $4.3 million of that upfront
payment was recorded in other operating income during 2023.
Royalty revenue from Norgine, Shield's licence partner in Europe, increased year on year at $0.6 million in 2022 to
$0.8 million in 2023 driven by 10% increase in total packs sold. Germany now accounts for c.62% of the total net
sales of Feraccru® in Europe, followed by the United Kingdom with c.22%.
Cost of sales
Cost of sales of $9.0 million (2022: $3.0 million) includes the manufacturing and shipping cost of the prescriptions
sold in the US, the finished packs supplied to Norgine for sale in Europe and the 5% royalty payable to Vitra
Pharmaceuticals Limited ("Vitra") on net sales.
Vitra was the original owner of the intellectual property underpinning Accrufer®/Feraccru® and, under the terms
of the 2010 Asset Purchase Agreement, is entitled to receive either a 5% royalty on net sales or 10% of any licence
upfront and sales milestones. For the Norgine licence covering European commercialisation, Vitra chose in 2018 to
receive 5% on net sales whereas for the ASK Pharm agreement covering China, the Korea Pharma agreement
covering the Republic of Korea and the KYE Pharmaceuticals agreement covering Canada, Vitra elected to receive
10% of the upfront and sales milestones instead of future sales royalties.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $38.0 million in 2023 (2022: $33.6 million). The increase is due to
the expansion within the US as the development of the relationship with Viatris continued. The average number
of persons employed by the Group increased from 28 in 2022 to 73 in 2023, with an increase from 12 to 61 staff
directly related to the US commercial function.
The share based payment charge to the income statement was $0.9 million in 2022 and 2023.
Impairment of intangible assets
Following the completion of the collaborative sales agreement for Accrufer® in the United States with Viatris, the
Group carried out a review of the recoverable amount of its intangible assets. As a result of this review, the
Directors concluded that the Group should concentrate the use of its resources on the commercial development
of Accrufer®/ Feraccru® and the ongoing paediatric study. During 2022, based on that conclusion, along with the
limited remaining patent life of PT20, the Directors decided to write off the assets related to the Phosphate
Therapeutics Limited business, resulting in an impairment loss of $18.1 million in the Group's statement of profit
and loss for the year ended 31 December 2022. There was no impact in 2023.
Research and development
The Group spent $4.5 million (2022: $3.5 million) on research and development. Of that total spend, $2.7 million
(2022: $2.2 million) have been capitalised as additions to intangible assets, as management deemed that it is
probable that these costs will generate future economic benefits. The balance of $1.8 million (2022: $1.3 million)
was expensed in the current year. Research and development expenditure is predominantly related to the
ongoing paediatric study.
Financial income
Financial income of $0.5 million was reported in 2023 (2022: $0.9 million). This income was generated primarily
through currency gains on the cash held in US Dollars.
Financial expense
Financial expense of $1.6 million was reported in 2023 (2022: $0.5 million). The expense was primarily related to
interest charged on the shareholder loan and later the long-term loan with SWK Holdings.
Balance sheet
Cash at 31 December 2023 was $13.9 million (31 December 2022: $3.4 million).
Intangible assets at 31 December 2023 were $16.9 million (31 December 2022: $14.2 million), comprised of
capitalised Feraccru® development costs including the ongoing paediatric pharmacokinetic study and capitalised
Feraccru® patent and trademark cost, incurred to strengthen the Group's intellectual property.
Inventories are $3.2 million (31 December 2022: $1.8 million). The increase in inventories is due to the Group
adding inventory to keep up with the increasing demand within the US market.
Trade and other receivables increased from $6.5 million at 31 December 2022 to $13.5 million at 31 December
2023, reflecting the increase in trading volume in the US.
The current tax asset of $0.6 million at 31 December 2023 (31 December 2022: $0.5 million) relates to the
anticipated R&D tax credit claim in respect of the 2023 and 2022 financials years.
Non-current liabilities are comprised of a long-term loan from SWK Holdings which was fully drawn down in
October 2023. During 2023 there was a convertible shareholder loan from AOP Health, which was fully repaid in
October 2023. The fair value of the conversion feature of this loan, which will be revalued at each balance sheet
date, was separated from the value of the loan principal amount in accordance with IFRS 9. At 31 December 2022,
the fair value of the conversion feature was $0.6 million and the remaining loan balance was $6.7 million.
Trade and other payables increased from $11.4 million at 31 December 2022 to $12.7 million at 31 December 2023
as a result of the larger trading volume in the US. Additionally, the balance at 31 December 2022 of $4.3 million
represents Viatris upfront payment, received in 2022, which has been recognised as other income in 2023.
Lease liabilities have increased from $0.1 million in 2022 to $0.4 million in 2023. The increase is as a result of moving
into a new office in the US.
Cash flow
Net cash inflow in 2023 was $10.1 million, increasing the cash on hand from $3.4 million at 31 December 2022 to
$13.9 million at 31 December 2023. Net cash outflows from operating activities was $37.1 million, comprised of
$33.3 million loss for the year, adjusted for non-cash items of $3.9 million (including depreciation and amortisation
of $1.1 million, share-based payments of $0.9 million, net financial expense of $1.0 million, and income tax of $0.9
million) and net investments in increasing the Group's working capital of $7.7 million.
Net cash outflows from investing activities of $2.4 million are the result of capitalised development expenditure of
$2.7 million, the acquisition of tangible assets of $0.2 million and financial income of $0.5 million.
Net cash inflows from financing activities of $49.7 million are attributable to the net proceeds from the convertible
shareholder loan of $10.0 million, the net proceeds from the SWK Holdings loan of $19.4 million and net proceeds
from an equity raise of $26.4 million.
Going concern
At 31 December 2023, the Group held $13.9 million in cash. The Group's unaudited cash balance at 31 March 2024
was $10.4 million.
Since then, the Group has implemented a $10.0m accounts receivable facility with Sallyport Commercial Finance
LLC, and also amended its current $20.0m Credit Agreement with SWK to lower the revenue covenant associated
with debt. The Group is planning to use these funds to drive continuing growth in sales volumes of Accrufer® in
the US. Management have considered the funding requirements of the Group through the preparation of detailed
cash flow forecasts for the period to December 2025, including the prospective Accrufer® sales revenues and the
related commercial operating costs.
These forecasts show that the Group's monthly cash flows start to turn positive by H2'25 and that the recent
accounts receivable facility should provide sufficient cash to allow the business to continue in operations for at
least 12 months from the balance sheet date. The Directors have considered scenarios in which sales revenues fall
below base case forecasts. In these circumstances mitigating actions such as reduction of discretionary marketing,
general and administrative, and production related expenditure combined with the reliance on the full $10.0m
accounts receivable facility could be taken to preserve cash. The Directors also believe that other forms of finance,
such as royalty finance are likely to be available to the Group.
Based on the above factors, the Directors believe that it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements
on a going concern basis.
Financial outlook
The exclusive, multi-year collaborative sales agreement signed with Viatris in December 2022 to co-commercialise
Accrufer® in the US has already enabled Accrufer® to be on path to be the oral iron of choice in the US Market.
Management expects continued growth in Accrufer® prescriptions in 2024 and 2025 driven by the 100-person
sales team that is promoting Accrufer® to over 12,000 HCPs.
The Company is focused on maximising revenues, continuing to grow Accrufer® prescriptions in the US, and to
continue to improve net prices per Accrufer® script in 2024 and 2025.
With the support of the Viatris partnership, management estimates that Accrufer® has the potential to use its
existing resources to support growth and scale of Accrufer® in the US and expects the Group to turn cash flow
positive by H2 2025.
Santosh Shanbhag
Chief Financial Officer
Consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive
income
for the year ended 31 December 2023
2023
2022
$000
$000
Revenue
13,085
5,499
Cost of sales
(9,058)
(3,041)
Gross profit
4,027
2,458
Other operating income
4,412
862
Operating costs - selling, general and administrative
expenses
(37,960)
(33,646)
Operating loss before impairment and
research and development expenditure
(29,521)
(30,326)
-
(18,106)
Research and development expenditure
(1,810)
(1,320)
Operating loss
(31,331)
(49,752)
Impairment of intangible assets
Financial income
518
888
Financial expense
(1,562)
(479)
Loss before tax
(32,375)
(49,343)
(918)
(446)
Taxation
Loss for the year
(33,293)
(49,789)
Foreign currency translation differences - foreign
operations
(1,890)
2,686
Total comprehensive expenditure for the year
(35,182)
(47,103)
(5)
(21)
2023
Restated
2022
Restated
2021
$000
$000
$000
16,863
14,208
36,220
673
238
410
17,536
14,446
36,630
Inventories
3,203
1,757
2,206
Trade and other receivables
13,498
6,487
3,952
614
526
777
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Loss per share
Basic and diluted loss per share in cents
Group Balance Sheet
for the year ended 31 December 2023
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Current assets
Current tax asset
Cash and cash equivalents
Total assets
13,948
3,402
16,345
31,263
12,172
23,280
48,799
26,618
59,910
(19,836)
-
-
-
(6,683)
-
Non-current liabilities
Long-term loan
Convertible shareholder loan
Fair value of loan conversion
feature
-
(562)
-
(195)
-
-
(20,031)
(7,245)
-
(12,721)
(11,444)
(4,200)
Other liabilities
(800)
(1,278)
(148)
Lease liabilities
(214)
(107)
(210)
(13,735)
(12,829)
(4,558)
Total liabilities
(33,766)
(20,074)
(4,558)
Net assets
15,033
6,544
55,352
(15,011)
(5,371)
(4,574)
Lease liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Equity
Share capital
Share premium
(198,759)
(169,482)
(167,424)
Merger reserve
(43,240)
(43,240)
(43,240)
8,452
10,342
7,656
Currency translation reserve
Deposit for shares
-
100
-
Retained earnings
233,525
201,107
152,230
Total equity
(15,033)
(6,544)
(55,352)
Group statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2023
Balance at 1 January 2022 (restated)
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation differences
Total comprehensive expense for the year
Transactions with owners, recorded directly
in equity
Share options exercised
Loan conversion
Deposit for shares
Equity-settled share-based payment transactions
Balance at 31 December 2022
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation differences
Total comprehensive expense for the year
Transactions with owners, recorded directly
in equity
Equity placing
Warrants exercised
Loan conversion
Equity-settled share-based payment transactions
Balance at 31 December 2023
-
Share
premium
$000
167,424
-
Merger
reserve
$000
43,240
-
Currency
translation
reserve
$000
(7,656)
-
-
-
-
-
(2,686)
(2,686)
42
755
5,371
-
(100)
(100)
-
68
1,990
169,482
-
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